Help us tell the story of a time when Londoners routinely took to the river to get around their great city as part of our new community-based project: CRaFT (Causeways, Riverstairs and Ferry Terminals).
Latest CRaFT news
We’re excited to be collaborating with Dr Stuart Brookes from the UCL Institute of Archaeology for their programme of fieldwork along the Thames foreshore.

In December, we joined students led by Stuart, alongside Institute colleague Charlotte Frearson (Fieldwork and outreach) and Gustav Milne, COLAS President and former lead on the Thames Discovery Programme and CITiZAN projects, on the Thames foreshore at
Trig Lane stairs. We assisted in the uncovering and recording of the remains of a 17th or 18th-century jetty baseframe. The timbers observed are thought to be an addition to the features surveyed on the foreshore nearly 50 years ago by the London Department of Urban Archaeology’s Trig Lane excavation team in 1976. Adding another piece to the foreshore jigsaw!
Read the UCL news
Follow UCL Institute of Archaeology on X for their latest updates.

A CRaFT Guide to Surveying on the Foreshore
Our latest guide uses Horn Stars (Rotherhithe) to show how to compile a measured survey in the time-challenged environment of the foreshore, particularly if you’re new to the process.
> View the guide
We would like to thank the Thames Discovery Programme team for their support in producing this guide, and the City of London Archaeological Trust for providing funding. Thank you also to our volunteers for their enthusiasm and curiosity that made this guide possible.

Video CRaFT quick guide:
How to lay a baseline on the foreshore.
Thames Discovery Programme showed our volunteers at Horn Stairs how to lay a baseline on the foreshore to draw the causeway.
About Horn Stairs
This is an old landing place for wherries, jutting out from the Rotherhithe bank and also known as Cuckold’s Point. Although the presence of stairs is not shown on early maps, the landing place at Cuckold’s Point is referenced in Samuel Pepys’ diary (20 February 1662) and is also
represented on a painting by Samuel Scott (c. 1750-1760). This long history as a landing place means there are multiple phases of causeway present on the foreshore.
What is CRaFT?
In the centuries before cars, taxis, buses and trains there were hundreds of CRaFT (causeways, riverstairs and ferry terminals) where passengers could board a boat at a time when Londoners routinely used the Thames to get about. Some CRaFT were private but others were ‘public transport’ landing places, like today’s bus stops, taxi ranks or tube stations.
This exciting project aims to uncover, discover, or rediscover, the histories of the Thames landing places from Vauxhall to Greenwich. Through documentary research, cartography, and of course through past, present and future foreshore fieldwork, the project will tell the stories of the people who used the landing places, as well as those who relied on them for their livelihood.
Many CRaFT have been lost to redevelopment or have disappeared as part of the social and economic change brought about by bridges and new modes of transport. Others still exist, either inland, like York gate on the Victoria Embankment, or on the foreshore, for example at Trig Lane or Custom House in the City of London – although they are no longer used as landing places.
Get involved
Already a CRaFT volunteer? Go to your CRaFT online space.
If you would like to join CRaFT, email us at colas_outreach@yahoo.co.uk > Follow us on X (formerly known as Twitter)
There are so many ways to get involved, such as ‘digging’ through archives, foreshore fieldwork, discovering CRaFT in paintings or literature, blogging, foreshore photography, and more!
Many CRaFT have disappeared, however there is a wealth of historic information available to tell their story. On the foreshore, volunteers record the remaining CRaFT. The Thames is continually eroding the foreshore – revealing or destroying features – and volunteers help keep track of changes to CRaFT over time.